Introduction:
Bangladesh is a homeland of a great variety of birds. The names of all kinds of birds are not even known to us. They are found flying, singing and chirping from dawn to dusk.
Types of birds:
There are many varieties of birds in Bangladesh. They are different in color, size and habit. They can be white, black, green, red, mixture of colors etc. Some are small and some are big. Some are wild and some are domestic. Some have sweet voice and some have harsh voice. Their food habits are also different.
The birds which are capable of singing are called singing birds. The Doel, the Krakatau and the cuckoo are the singing birds. The cuckoo is the most popular singing bird in our country. It is called the harbinger of spring. It pours out its sweet notes hiding itself behind the leaves of tress. The Doel is our national bird. Its sweet whistle attracts us greatly.
There are birds which are capable of talking like men, such as- the Moyna, the Shalik, the Shyma, the Chandana and the parrot. The birds which are caught and killed for their flesh are called game birds. The dove, the pigeon, the heron, the stork the pan-kauri, the teal etc. are the outstanding game birds in our country. They are found almost all over the country.
 The kite and the hawk are the birds of prey. They have keen eyes and sharp nail. They feed upon chickens and ducklings. The vulture is a bight ugly bird. It does well to us by eating up dead animals. The kingfisher catches fish and feeds on them.
Again, the birds which live in the watery places are called water birds. The swans, the duck, the heron, the Pan-kauri are the water birds. They can both swim and fly. They live near the rivers, canals and swamps. They live on fishes and frogs.
The duck, the hen, the cock, the pigeon and the goose are our domestic birds. They are noted for their eggs and flesh. We eat their eggs and meat which are rich in protein.
There are some birds which come out mostly at night. The owl and the bat are of this kind.
Again, some birds are seen in our country in autumn and winter. They come from foreign countries and as such they are called migratory or visiting birds. They stay here for a short time and go away.
The birds which are beautiful to look at are called beautiful birds. The kingfisher, the wood pecker, the kakatua, the moyna, the parrot, the chandana- are all fine looking birds. The pink crest of the wood pecker is very nice to look at. There are also a great many other common birds in Bangladesh. The tuntuni, the babui and the swallow are the common birds in the country. They show great skill in weaving their nests.
Conclusion:
Birds are really a wonderful creation of God. They maintain a balance of healthy environment in nature. They contribute much to add charm and beauty to our country. So, we should all be kind to these birds and make our land a happy and sound homeland for them.
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